Black Angelfish
Overview
The Black Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare) is a striking and elegant freshwater fish, renowned for its stunning appearance and graceful swimming behavior. Perfectly suited for both beginner and experienced aquarists, these fish add a touch of sophistication to any aquarium setup.
Features
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Scientific Name: Pterophyllum scalare
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Common Name: Black Angelfish
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Origin: Native to the Amazon Basin, primarily found in slow-moving waters
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Lifespan: Typically 10-15 years with proper care
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Size: Reaches up to 6 inches in height and 8 inches in length
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Color: Predominantly black with a glossy sheen, providing a dramatic contrast in community tanks
Habitat Requirements
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Tank Size: Minimum of 30 gallons recommended for a pair
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Water Temperature: 76-82°F (24-28°C)
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pH Level: 6.0-7.5
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Water Hardness: 3-8 dGH
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Aquarium Setup: Requires a well-planted tank with plenty of swimming space and hiding spots
Diet
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Omnivorous: Thrives on a varied diet including high-quality flake food, pellets, and occasional live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp or bloodworms
Behavior and Compatibility
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Temperament: Generally peaceful, though can be territorial, especially during breeding
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Tank Mates: Compatible with other peaceful fish such as tetras, rasboras, and corydoras; avoid fin-nipping species
Breeding
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Breeding Difficulty: Moderate
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Breeding Setup: Dedicated breeding tank with flat surfaces for egg laying
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Raising Fry: Provide infusoria and finely crushed flakes for the fry
Care Tips
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Regular water changes and a stable environment are crucial for maintaining health
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Monitor water parameters closely to prevent stress and disease
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Provide a balanced diet to ensure vibrant coloration and growth
