Redtail Giant Gourami (Osphronemus laticlavius)

- Species: Osphronemus laticlavius
- Genome: A member of the Osphronemidae family, known for labyrinth organs allowing them to breathe air.
- Evolution Line: Originating from Southeast Asia, the Redtail Giant Gourami is part of the diverse family of gouramis adapted to tropical freshwater habitats.

Aquatic Life Summary:
The Redtail Giant Gourami is a striking and sizable freshwater fish, recognized for its vibrant orange-red tail. This species can grow impressively large and requires spacious aquariums. Known for its intelligence, the Redtail Giant Gourami is a surface breather, utilizing its labyrinth organ. This omnivorous fish enjoys a varied diet, including pellets, live, and frozen foods. Due to its territorial nature, it's important to carefully select tank mates.

Creating a Happy Environment (Bullet Points):
- Tank Size: A large tank of at least 75 gallons to accommodate their size.
- Water Parameters: Tropical freshwater conditions with a temperature range of 75-82°F.
- Filtration: Strong filtration to maintain water quality.
- Hiding Spaces: Provide caves or driftwood for hiding and territorial boundaries.
- Compatibility: Carefully choose tank mates to avoid aggression.

Compatible Tank Mates Examples:

- Fish:
1. Silver Arowana: A similarly large and majestic fish that complements the Gourami's size.
2. Tinfoil Barb: Active schooling fish that can share the tank's spacious environment.
3. Black Ghost Knifefish: Nocturnal and peaceful, adding diversity to the tank.
4. Fire Eel: Another large, eel-like fish that coexists well in large setups.
5. Parrot Cichlid: Colorful and robust, these cichlids can hold their own.

- Crustaceans:
1. Bamboo Shrimp: Filter-feeding shrimp that are non-threatening.
2. Vampire Shrimp: Unique and peaceful, providing interest to the tank.
3. Amano Shrimp: Hardy and efficient algae eaters.
4. Red Claw Crab: Terrestrial crabs that won't compete for the same space.
5. Cherry Shrimp: Small and colorful, contrasting with the Gourami's size.

- Bugs:
1. Dragonfly Nymphs: Aquatic insects that add a natural element.
2. Water Striders: Surface-dwelling bugs creating movement on the water's surface.
3. Aquatic Isopods: Small scavengers contributing to the tank's ecosystem.
4. Daphnia: Tiny crustaceans providing live food and stimulation.
5. Giant Water Bug: Large insects adding diversity to the tank.

- Plants:
1. Amazon Sword: Large, robust plants offering hiding spots.
2. Java Fern: Hardy and attached to driftwood or rocks, enhancing aesthetics.
3. Anubias: Low-maintenance plants providing cover and visual appeal.
4. Water Hyacinth: Floating plants adding surface coverage and shelter.
5. Vallisneria: Tall, grass-like plants creating a natural backdrop.

- Amphibians:
1. African Dwarf Frog: Small, aquatic frogs that can coexist peacefully.
2. Axolotl: Unique aquatic salamanders known for their docile nature.
3. Fire-Bellied Newt: Colorful newts that thrive in similar aquatic environments.
4. Dwarf Clawed Frog: Bottom-dwelling frogs suitable for a community setup.
5. Mudskipper: Brackish water amphibians that add an intriguing dynamic.