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Halfmoon Betta (Betta splendens)

Halfmoon Betta (Betta splendens)

Posted by Max Gandara on on 25th Jun 2025

Halfmoon Betta (Betta splendens)
Also known as: Halfmoon Betta Fish, HM Betta

Scientific Name: Betta splendens
Origin: Selectively bred in captivity (original wild species from Southeast Asia)


? Overview:
The Halfmoon Betta is one of the most stunning and popular Betta varieties, known for its spectacular, fan-shaped tail that opens to a full 180-degree spread—resembling a half-moon. With a wide range of color morphs and patterns, this fish is a living work of art and a must-have for any aquarium enthusiast.

Whether kept in a solo desktop tank or as a vibrant feature in a planted nano tank, the Halfmoon Betta adds beauty, personality, and elegance.


✨ Features:

  • Iconic 180° tail spread resembling a half-moon

  • Available in solid, marble, koi, metallic, and dragon scale variations

  • Interactive and intelligent—often recognizes their keepers

  • Ideal for small aquariums or Betta-specific setups


? Care Information:

  • Temperament: Semi-aggressive (especially males with other males or finned species)

  • Max Size: 2.5–3 inches

  • Diet: Carnivore – thrives on high-quality pellets, frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp

  • Temperature: 76–82°F

  • pH: 6.5–7.5

  • Water Hardness: Soft to moderate

  • Tank Size: Minimum 3 gallons, ideally 5+ gallons with heater and gentle filtration


? Tank Setup Tips:

  • Avoid sharp decorations to protect delicate fins

  • Use gentle sponge or baffled filtration to avoid stress from strong current

  • Enrich the tank with live or silk plants, hiding spots, and floating leaves

  • Do not house males with other male Bettas or fin-nippers


?‍?‍?‍? Tank Mates (with caution):

  • Peaceful nano fish (ember tetras, rasboras)

  • Shrimp and snails

  • Female Bettas (in sororities only, with care)

Always monitor for signs of aggression or stress when introducing tank mates.


? Breeding Notes:
Halfmoons can be bred with proper conditioning and care. Males build bubble nests and care for the eggs. Breeding requires a separate setup and experienced hands due to their territorial nature.


? Why Choose a Halfmoon Betta?

  • Dazzling display fish with unmatched tail structure

  • Great personality and interactive behavior

  • Perfect for desktop aquariums or planted showcases

  • Comes in a vast variety of colors and patterns to suit every aquarist