Half-Moon Dumbo Betta - Betta splendens
Description
The Half-Moon Dumbo Betta is a breathtaking and unique variety of Betta fish (Betta splendens), combining two popular traits of the Betta species: the Half-Moon tail and the "Dumbo" ear-like pectoral fins. This variety features a large, 180-degree flaring tail, which resembles the shape of a half-moon, paired with oversized, rounded pectoral fins that resemble the ears of the beloved Disney character, Dumbo. These fins give the fish an endearing appearance and make it an instant favorite among Betta enthusiasts. With their stunning coloration and graceful fin structure, Half-Moon Dumbo Bettas are a true showpiece in any aquarium.
Key Features
- Scientific Name: Betta splendens
- Common Name: Half-Moon Dumbo Betta
- Size: 2.5 to 3 inches (6.5 to 7.5 cm)
- Temperament: Semi-aggressive, especially toward other males
- Lifespan: 3-5 years with proper care
- Diet: Omnivorous – they eat Betta pellets, frozen foods (like bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia), and occasional live food.
- Appearance: The Half-Moon Dumbo Betta boasts a stunning 180-degree tail (Half-Moon shape) and large, rounded pectoral fins resembling "Dumbo ears." Their vibrant colors can range from deep blues, reds, and purples to metallic and iridescent hues, depending on the individual.
- Tank Level: Surface swimmer, often near the top of the tank
Tank Requirements
- Tank Size: A minimum of 5 gallons is recommended for a single Betta, but a 10-gallon tank or larger is ideal to give them ample space.
- Water Temperature: 76°F to 82°F (24°C to 28°C)
- pH Range: 6.5 to 7.5
- Water Hardness: 5-15 dGH
- Substrate: Fine gravel, sand, or soft substrate is ideal, as rough gravel can damage their delicate fins.
- Tank Setup: Bettas enjoy a calm, peaceful environment with soft plants and plenty of hiding spaces. Live plants like Java Fern, Anubias, or floating plants can enhance the aquarium. A gentle filter is recommended to maintain water quality while avoiding strong currents.
Care Tips
- Water Quality: Half-Moon Dumbo Bettas require stable water conditions for optimal health. Perform weekly water changes (20-30%) and ensure good filtration to maintain clean water.
- Aggression: Like all Bettas, Half-Moon Dumbo Bettas can be territorial, especially males. They should be kept alone or with other peaceful species. Avoid housing multiple males together, as they will fight.
- Diet: Provide a balanced diet consisting of high-quality Betta pellets, supplemented with frozen or live foods to keep them healthy and vibrant.
- Tankmates: Best kept with peaceful, slow-moving fish or invertebrates. Suitable tankmates include:
- Corydoras Catfish
- Neon Tetras
- Amano Shrimp
- Snails (e.g., Nerite Snails, Mystery Snails)
Avoid keeping them with aggressive species or fish that may nip their fins.
Compatibility
- Best Kept Alone: Male Half-Moon Dumbo Bettas should be housed singly to avoid aggressive encounters.
- Peaceful Tankmates: Suitable companions for your Betta include:
- Neon Tetras
- Corydoras Catfish
- Otocinclus Catfish
- Amano Shrimp
- Snails (e.g., Nerite Snails, Mystery Snails)
- Avoid:
- Other male Bettas
- Fish with long, flowing fins (to prevent fin nipping)
- Aggressive or territorial fish that may stress the Betta
Why Choose Half-Moon Dumbo Bettas?
The Half-Moon Dumbo Betta is a stunning, eye-catching fish that brings both beauty and elegance to any aquarium. Its dramatic tail and unique ear-like pectoral fins set it apart from other Betta varieties, making it a favorite for Betta fish collectors and hobbyists. While they require some extra care and attention due to their territorial nature, the Half-Moon Dumbo Betta's vibrant colors and captivating appearance make it well worth the effort.